Thymoma Cancer Treatment in Varanasi
A thymoma is a kind of tumor or growth in the thymus gland. Thymoma and thymic carcinoma are disorders in which malignant cancer cells develop on the thymus’s external surface. Thymoma and thymic carcinoma, also termed thymic epithelial tumors (TETs), are two kinds of rare cancers that can form in the cells that cover the exterior surface of the thymus. Thymoma is related with myasthenia gravis and other autoimmune ailments.
Symptoms:
- 1 Obstinate cough
- 2 Shortness of breath
- 3 Ache or pressure in the chest
- 4 Muscle feebleness
- 5 Sagging eyelids
- 6 Double vision
- 7 Arm or facial inflammation
- 8 Troublein swallowing
- 9 Anemia, which is a low red blood cell count
- 10 Recurrent infections
- 11 Exhaustion
- 12 Dizziness
Stages
Stage I
In stage I, tumor is detected in the thymus only. All cancer cells are inside the capsule (sac) that fences the thymus.
Stage II
In stage II, cancer has spread via the capsule and into the fat around the thymus or into the coating of the chest cavity.
Stage III
In stage III, cancer has spread to neighboring organs in the chest, including the lung, the sac around the heart or large blood vessels that transport blood to heart.
Stage IV
Stage IV is separated into stage IVA and stage IVB, contingent on where the cancer has spread.
- In stage IVA, cancer has spread extensively around the lungs or heart.
- In stage IVB, cancer has reached the blood or lymph system.
Diagnosis
Examinations that study the thymus are used to detect thymoma or thymic carcinoma. An x-ray is taken of the organs and bones inside the chest. CT scan and MRI are also used to make a series of comprehensive pictures of zones inside the body like the chest taken from diverse angles. PET scan (positron emission tomography scan) is used to find malignant cancer cells in the body. A biopsy of the cancer is done to detect the disease.
Treatment
Surgery is the chief treatment for thymoma. If all evidence of ailment is inept to be removed and microscopic or cancer remains after surgery, then radiation therapy, chemotherapy and targeted therapy medications have been used along with surgical resection.
For any Thymoma Cancer related concerns visit Mahamana Cancer Clinic and get treatment by Dr. Deepak Kumar Singh, best Thymoma Cancer specialist in Varanasi, UP, India