Cervical Cancer Treatment in Varanasi

Cervical cancer is a malignant cancer tissue that invade cervix (organ linking the uterus and vagina).Cervical cancer is a kind of cancer that affects females. The most common sufferers of cervical cancer are older females (i.e. 40+). Thanks to effective screening, which can diagnose cervical precancers and cancers timely, maximum of them can be cured via cervical cancer treatment in Varanasi. There are two key types of cervical cancer:

• Squamous Cell Carcinoma: 85 to 90 percent i.e. majority of cervical cancers are squamous cell carcinomas.
• Adenocarcinoma: The residual 10 to 15 percent of cervical cancers are adenocarcinomas.

Cancers that have features of both cell types are identified as mixed or adenosquamous, carcinomas.

Signs and symptoms

Initial stage cervical cancers are asymptomatic. Advanced cervical cancer displayed symptoms of vaginal bleeding, back pain, urinary symptoms like dysuria (painful or problematic urination) and cloudy urine, and digestive syndromes like chronic constipation and tenemus (still feel a protuberance, although it has a bowel movement). Furthermore, pain during sexual intercourse and vaginal discharge is also an indication of advanced cervical cancer. Less common symptoms consist of loss of appetite, weight loss, exhaustion, leg pain, leg inflammation and dripping urine or feces from the vagina.

Risk factors

The most substantial risk factor for cervical cancer is infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV), which can be spread during sex. Papillomaviruses have been identified to cause cervical dysplasia, or precancers, for more than two decades. More lately, DNA from these viruses has been found to be there in almost all cervical squamous cell carcinomas. By sidestepping the following recognized risk factors for HPV infection, females can decrease their probability of developing cervical cancer:

• early age at first sexual intercourse (15 years or younger)
• having a past of several sexual partners (more than seven)
• smoking (which creates chemicals that can impair cervical cells, making them more susceptible to infection and cancer)
• infection with HIV (which decreases the body’s aptitude to fight off HPV infection and early tumors)

Screening

One of the finest ways of discovering cervical cancer is to go through routine/ regular cervical cancer screening examinations. The cervical cancer screening test (i.e. the pap test or the pap smear test) is one of the paramount ways of grasping cervical cancer in initial stages. This test is not at all agonizing and just encompasses scrubbing off of cells from your cervix for microscopic inspection. The pap test outcomes are usually given as a rating on a scale of 1 to 5 where in 1 specifies normal cervix cells and 5 specifies serious cancer signs.

Treatment

Alternatives for treating cervical cancer depend primarily on the stage of disease, the size of the cancer, the profundity of invasion and whether the cancer has spread to other portions of the body. The main forms of treatment are surgery (Radical hysterectomy)and united radiation therapy and chemotherapy.

Carcinoma in situ

These cancers are pre-invasive and can be treated conservatively, leaving the uterus. Choices for treatment consist of:

• laser surgery (in which a narrow ray of intense light is used to kill the tumorous cells)
• loop excision (in which an electrical current is passed via a thin wire loop to take out the cells)
• cone biopsy (to surgically take out a cone-shaped piece of tissue encompassing the cancer)

For any cervical cancer related concerns visit Mahamana Cancer Clinic and get treatment by Dr. Deepak Kumar Singh, best cervical cancer specialist in Varanasi, UP, India